Vocabulary Spotlight

Defy

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: To openly resist or challenge authority, rules, or norms; to go against or refuse to comply with something.

“The protesters gathered to defy the new law that restricted public gatherings.”

Pronunciation

[dih-fahy]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Resist
Challenge
Oppose
Confront
Rebel

Antonyms

Comply
Obey
Submit
Yield
Respect

Related Words

Defiance (noun)
Defiant (adjective)
Resist (verb)

Word Origin

“Defy” originates from the Latin “disfidare,” meaning “to renounce faith or trust,” evolving into resistance or refusal in English.

Word Family

Noun: Defiance – The act of resisting authority.

Adjective: Defiant – Showing a disposition to challenge authority.

Mnemonics

Think “defy” as “deny” authority – to resist or refuse to follow a rule.

Industry-specific Usage

Law

In legal contexts, to defy an order or ruling means to disobey it, often resulting in consequences.

Politics

In politics, groups may defy government regulations as a form of protest or civil disobedience.

Social Movements

In social contexts, individuals defy social norms to challenge and bring awareness to inequalities.

In Context

“Defy” is used to describe acts of resistance or rebellion against authority, rules, or expectations, common in protest movements or situations requiring civil disobedience.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which is an antonym of “Defy”?

Comply
Challenge
Resist
Confront

‘Comply’ is correct as it means to follow or obey, the opposite of defy.

2. Fill in the blank: The workers chose to _______ the new policy by staging a strike.

obey
defy
comply
yield

‘Defy’ is correct, as it describes resistance to authority or a rule.

3. In which situation might someone “defy” a rule?

Following instructions in class
Listening to a mentor
Joining a protest against a law
Completing a work assignment

‘Joining a protest against a law’ is correct, as defy often involves resistance to rules or authority.