Vocabulary Spotlight

Decrepit

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: Worn out or ruined due to age or neglect.

“The decrepit building was long overdue for renovation.”

Pronunciation

[dih-krep-it]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Dilapidated
Run-down
Worn
Ramshackle
Frailty

Antonyms

Sturdy
Robust
New
Well-maintained
Resilient

Related Words

Decrepitude (noun)

Word Origin

“Decrepit” originates from the Latin “decrepitus,” meaning worn out or broken down. The term entered English through Middle French in the 15th century, initially used to describe things in poor physical condition.

Word Family

Noun: Decrepitude – The state of being decrepit or worn out.

Mnemonics

Think of “decrepit” as “decay and crippled,” which describes something worn out or ruined by time.

Industry-specific Usage

Real Estate

A decrepit property may have low value and high renovation needs, often attracting developers or renovators interested in restoration.

Health and Aging

In health contexts, “decrepit” is sometimes used to describe physical frailty or a state of poor health, often due to aging.

Infrastructure

Decrepit infrastructure, such as bridges or roads, often requires urgent repairs to prevent hazards and ensure public safety.

In Context

Decrepit structures, whether buildings, machines, or even physical health, represent things that have not withstood the test of time well. In society, this often prompts discussions around maintenance and the importance of care.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. What does “decrepit” mean?

Worn out due to age or neglect
Recently built and well-maintained
Stylish and modern
Comfortable and spacious

“Worn out due to age or neglect” is correct. “Decrepit” refers to something in poor condition because of age or lack of care.

2. Fill in the blank: The _______ car was barely running and needed constant repairs.

new
modern
decrepit
well-kept

“Decrepit” is correct, as it describes something in poor condition, aligning with the description of a car needing repairs.

3. In which situation would “decrepit” be LEAST appropriate?

An old, rundown warehouse
A neglected garden shed
A frail, elderly person’s health
A newly built shopping mall

A “newly built shopping mall” would not be considered decrepit, as it implies recent construction and good condition.