Vocabulary Spotlight

Decorum

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Behavior that is dignified, proper, and appropriate for a given situation or setting.

“The student’s respect and decorum in class set a good example for others.”

Pronunciation

[dih-kawr-uhm]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Politeness
Etiquette
Propriety
Manners
Courtesy

Antonyms

Rudeness
Impropriety
Disrespect
Vulgarity
Indecorum

Related Words

Decorous
Respect
Protocol

Word Origin

“Decorum” comes from the Latin “decorus,” meaning “seemly or fitting.” It has been used since the 16th century to signify proper or socially acceptable behavior.

Word Family

Noun: Decorum – Behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety.

Adjective: Decorous – Exhibiting decorum or propriety.

Related Noun: Indecorum – Lack of decorum; impropriety.

Mnemonics

Think “Decorum” as “Decorate + Room” – adding politeness and respect to social situations.

Industry-specific Usage

Legal

In courtrooms, decorum is essential to maintain respect and order during proceedings.

Military

In the military, strict decorum ensures respect for ranks and adherence to protocols.

Corporate

In corporate environments, decorum is valued to maintain professionalism and respectful communication.

In Context

Decorum describes appropriate behavior that reflects respect and civility in formal or structured environments, ensuring interactions are dignified and considerate.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which word is closest in meaning to “decorum”?

Etiquette
Vulgarity
Impropriety
Rudeness

“Etiquette” is correct, as decorum refers to behavior that is proper and respectful.

2. Fill in the blank: The lawyer maintained _______ in the courtroom, addressing the judge with respect.

impropriety
indecorum
decorum
vulgarity

“Decorum” is correct, as it describes behavior appropriate for the respectful environment of a courtroom.

3. “Decorum” is most essential in:

Playgrounds
Casual hangouts
Private diaries
Courtrooms

“Courtrooms” is correct, as decorum is crucial in maintaining respect and order in formal settings.