Vocabulary Spotlight

Chagrin

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated.

“To his chagrin, he realized he had forgotten the key part of his speech.”

Pronunciation

[shuh-grin]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Embarrassment
Humiliation
Dismay
Mortification
Displeasure

Antonyms

Pride
Delight
Contentment
Satisfaction
Joy

Related Words

Chagrined (adjective)
Dismay
Vexation

Word Origin

“Chagrin” originates from the French word of the same spelling, meaning “sadness” or “distress.” Its ultimate root is uncertain, but some linguists trace it back to a Turkic origin, meaning “to roughen” or “grief.” The term was adopted into English in the mid-17th century.

Word Family

Adjective: Chagrined – Feeling distressed or humiliated.

Noun: Chagrin – A state of distress or embarrassment.

Mnemonics

Remember “chagrin” by associating it with “grin” gone sour—leading to embarrassment or regret.

Alternatively, “CHAse GRIeve N” – chasing grief is a feeling of chagrin.

Industry-specific Usage

Business

Executives might experience chagrin when a major product launch fails to meet expectations, leading to public embarrassment.

Education

Students might feel chagrin after performing poorly on a crucial exam despite extensive preparation.

Sports

A team’s unexpected loss in a championship game often results in chagrin for players and fans alike.

In Context

Chagrin often arises when personal expectations clash with reality, resulting in a painful awareness of failure or inadequacy. It can occur in any situation where one’s efforts or reputation are at stake, from business meetings to personal relationships, reflecting disappointment and self-awareness.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following is a synonym of “Chagrin”?

Pride
Joy
Humiliation
Satisfaction

“Humiliation” is a correct synonym, as it describes the sense of embarrassment or distress captured by “chagrin.”

2. Fill in the blank: She hid her _______ behind a forced smile after forgetting her lines.

chagrin
pride
joy
delight

“Chagrin” is the appropriate word, indicating the distress or embarrassment she felt.

3. In which context would “chagrin” be used appropriately?

A team celebrating a victory
An artist being praised for their work
A student being awarded for excellence
A person feeling embarrassed after a failed attempt

“A person feeling embarrassed after a failed attempt” best captures the sense of chagrin, which involves embarrassment and distress.