Vocabulary Spotlight
Capricious
Part of Speech: Adjective
Definition: Given to sudden and unaccountable changes in mood or behavior; unpredictable.
“Her capricious nature made it difficult for her friends to make plans with her.”
Pronunciation
[kuh-prish-uhs]
Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words
Synonyms
Unpredictable
Fickle
Impulsive
Erratic
Antonyms
Predictable
Consistent
Reliable
Stable
Related Words
Capriciously (adverb)
Word Origin
“Capricious” originates from the Italian “capriccioso,” meaning “fanciful” or “whimsical,” and was first used in English to describe someone prone to sudden, impulsive decisions.
Word Family
Noun: Caprice – A sudden whim or unpredictable change.
Adjective: Capricious – Given to sudden changes in mood or behavior.
Adverb: Capriciously – In an unpredictable or whimsical manner.
Mnemonics
Think “Capricious” as “Ca-pri-sudden switch” – someone who changes their mind on a whim.
Industry-specific Usage
Psychology
In psychology, capricious behavior is often associated with mood disorders or impulsivity.
Business
Business leaders with a capricious style may struggle to build consistent strategies.
Creative Arts
Artists often embrace capricious creativity, leading to unique and unexpected outcomes.
In Context
Capricious decisions are common in areas where creativity and spontaneity are valued, though it can be challenging in structured environments like business or education.