Vocabulary Spotlight

Cabal

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: A secret political clique or faction with aims that are often conspiratorial in nature.

“The high-ranking officials were rumored to be part of a cabal planning to influence the policy decisions.”

Pronunciation

[kuh-bal]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Clique
Faction
Conspiracy
Sect
Ring

Antonyms

Group
Public
Coalition
Union
Assembly

Related Words

Conspiracy (noun)
Secret society (noun)

Word Origin

The word “cabal” originated in the late 16th century, from the French “cabale,” which in turn came from the Medieval Latin “cabbala,” meaning secret or mystical doctrine. It originally referred to the “Cabala,” a Jewish mystical tradition, but evolved to signify a small group of people plotting something secretive.

Its usage broadened in the 17th century to describe secretive groups or cliques, especially in political contexts.

Word Family

Noun: Cabal – A secret group or faction.

Verb: Cabal – To form or participate in a secretive faction.

Adjective: Cabalistic – Relating to a cabal; secretive or mysterious.

Mnemonics

Covert Association Bent Against Leaders

This mnemonic helps remember that a “cabal” is a secretive group often working against established authority.

Industry-specific Usage

Politics

In politics, a cabal often refers to a group of insiders who attempt to influence or control decision-making through hidden agendas and behind-the-scenes alliances.

Business

In the business world, a cabal might describe a secretive alliance of executives working together to achieve personal goals that may conflict with the organization’s interests.

Entertainment

In the entertainment industry, a cabal might be a small circle of influential people working discreetly to promote certain projects or artists over others.

In Context

In the realm of politics, a cabal often implies a secretive group pushing forward an agenda not openly discussed. It can foster intrigue, mistrust, and rumors within organizations, political circles, or even social groups.

In workplaces, cabals may form among employees who share similar grievances or aspirations, working behind the scenes to influence outcomes, which can both undermine and support company goals depending on their intent.

In literature, cabals appear as shadowy groups or hidden councils that add complexity to narratives, reflecting real-world dynamics of power, secrecy, and influence.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following best describes a “cabal”?

A secretive faction with specific goals
A public celebration
A large organization
An official committee

‘A secretive faction with specific goals’ is the correct answer, as a cabal implies a small group working discreetly to achieve certain aims.

2. Fill in the blank: The employees suspected a _______ was working behind the scenes to alter the new policy.

celebration
cabal
union
committee

‘Cabal’ is the correct word, as it refers to a secretive group working behind the scenes, aligning with the context of the sentence.

3. In which situation would the word “cabal” be most appropriate?

A public concert featuring various artists
A meeting of all employees for open discussion
A company’s annual general meeting
A small group secretly planning to influence a policy

‘A small group secretly planning to influence a policy’ is the most appropriate situation, as a cabal is a secretive group typically aiming to achieve hidden objectives.