Vocabulary Spotlight

Betoken

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: To be a sign or indication of something; to signify or denote.

“The dark clouds betoken an approaching storm.”

Pronunciation

[bih-toh-kuhn]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Signify
Indicate
Portend
Denote
Foretell

Antonyms

Conceal
Hide
Obscure
Suppress
Misrepresent

Related Words

Symbolize
Augur
Prefigure

Word Origin

“Betoken” has Middle English origins from the word “bitoknen,” which in turn comes from Old English “betācnian,” meaning “to signify or denote.” The prefix “be-” often implies thoroughness, while “tācnian” relates to “token” or “sign.”

Word Family

Related Noun: Token – A sign or symbol of something.

Related Verb: Signify – To be a sign or indicator of something.

Mnemonics

Think of “Betoken” as “Be + Token” — “Be a token (sign)” to remind you it signifies or points to something important.

Industry-specific Usage

Meteorology

Weather patterns often betoken upcoming climatic changes, like shifts in wind direction that indicate storms.

Literature

Authors use symbols and imagery to betoken deeper themes or foreshadow future events in their works.

Finance

Economic indicators often betoken shifts in the market, signaling potential opportunities or risks.

In Context

“Betoken” is often used to describe something that serves as a sign or forewarning. It can denote a signal for a broader change or hint at future occurrences. This makes it useful in literature, daily conversation, and forecasting trends or behaviors.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following is a synonym for “Betoken”?

Hide
Signify
Suppress
Misrepresent

‘Signify’ is the correct synonym, as both words imply indicating or being a sign of something.

2. Fill in the blank: The flowers blooming early this year may _______ a warmer spring.

conceal
betoken
hide
obscure

‘Betoken’ is appropriate here, as it suggests that the blooming flowers serve as a sign of warmer weather.

3. In which context would “betoken” be most appropriately used?

To hide a secret
To indicate a significant change
To suppress information
To misrepresent facts

‘To indicate a significant change’ is correct, as “betoken” means to serve as a sign or indicate something important.