Vocabulary Spotlight
Adversary
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: One’s opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute.
“In the finals, she faced her toughest adversary yet.”
Pronunciation
[ad-ver-ser-ee]
Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words
Synonyms
Rival
Foe
Antagonist
Competitor
Antonyms
Friend
Supporter
Collaborator
Partner
Related Words
Confrontation
Conflict
Word Origin
The word “adversary” originates from the Latin “adversarius,” meaning “opposed to” or “opponent.” It entered English in the 14th century to denote an enemy or rival in conflict.
Word Family
Noun: Adversary – An opponent or enemy.
Adjective: Adversarial – Relating to conflict or opposition.
Verb: Adverse – Having an opposing or harmful effect.
Mnemonics
Think “ad-verse” — an adversary is “against” (ad) in a “verse” or turn of events, often standing in opposition.
Industry-specific Usage
Law
In legal settings, an adversary is the opposing party in a case or legal conflict.
Sports
In sports, adversaries compete against each other in tournaments and games.
Business
In business, companies often view rival brands as adversaries in the market.
In Context
Adversaries exist in various fields, representing opposition in legal battles, sports, business, and personal relationships. This term implies direct or indirect competition or rivalry.