Vocabulary Spotlight

Abominable

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: Causing moral revulsion; very bad or unpleasant.

“The prisoners were kept in abominable conditions, without basic necessities.”

Pronunciation

[əˈbɑmɪnəbl]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Horrible
Detestable
Repulsive
Loathsome
Disgusting

Antonyms

Delightful
Pleasant
Admirable
Enjoyable
Lovely

Related Words

Abomination (noun)
Revulsion (noun)
Loathe (verb)

Word Origin

“Abominable” originates from the Latin word “abominari,” meaning “to detest” or “to turn away in horror.” The prefix “ab-” means “away” and “omin” is related to omens, indicating something horrifying or evil.

Word Family

Noun: Abomination – Something that causes disgust or hatred.

Adjective: Abominable – Causing revulsion; very unpleasant.

Mnemonics

Think of “Abominable” as “A Bomb” – something terrible or causing fear, reminding us of something horrific.

Alternatively, remember “Abominable” by associating it with “Abominate,” which also means to detest or hate.

Industry-specific Usage

Media

In media, “abominable” might describe shocking news events or conditions that generate public outcry.

Ethics

In ethical discussions, “abominable” refers to actions considered morally reprehensible or disgusting.

Literature

In literature, characters or events are sometimes described as abominable to create horror or evoke strong emotions in the reader.

In Context

“Abominable” is often used to describe something that is morally offensive or extremely unpleasant. It is a strong term that conveys intense dislike or horror, commonly applied to describe actions, conditions, or characters with evil or repulsive qualities.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following is an antonym of “Abominable”?

Horrible
Repulsive
Delightful
Loathsome

‘Delightful’ is correct, as it conveys a pleasant quality, the opposite of “abominable.”

2. Fill in the blank: The conditions in the facility were so _______ that many protested its continued operation.

abominable
pleasant
lovely
enjoyable

‘Abominable’ is correct, as it emphasizes morally offensive or intolerable conditions.

3. In which context would “abominable” be most appropriate?

Talking about a fun vacation
Describing extremely poor living conditions
Praising a delicious meal
Admiring a beautiful view

‘Describing extremely poor living conditions’ is correct, as “abominable” conveys something repulsive or morally unacceptable.