Vocabulary Spotlight

Bestow

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: To confer or present (an honor, right, or gift).

“The king chose to bestow the title of knight upon the brave warrior.”

Pronunciation

[bih-stoh]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Grant
Present
Confer
Award
Donate

Antonyms

Withhold
Deny
Keep
Refuse
Retract

Related Words

Bequeath
Entrust
Endow

Word Origin

The word “bestow” comes from the Middle English word “bistowen,” which is derived from Old English “bistōwian,” meaning “to give, to place.” The word has roots related to providing or granting and has evolved over centuries to imply the act of giving something formally or with honor.

Word Family

Related Verb: Bestowing – The act of presenting or giving.

Noun: Bestowment – The act of bestowing; a gift or bequest.

Mnemonics

Think of “Bestow” as “Be-stow,” as in “be a giver who stows (grants) gifts upon others.”

Industry-specific Usage

Education

In educational contexts, schools and institutions often bestow awards and honors upon students for academic excellence.

Legal

In the legal field, certain privileges, rights, or titles can be bestowed through official decrees or mandates.

Charity

Charitable organizations often bestow grants and donations to support causes and initiatives.

In Context

To bestow something is to give or present it, often with a sense of honor, formality, or significance. In everyday contexts, it might refer to giving a gift. In more formal settings, it can refer to the granting of rights, titles, or honors.

Bestowing can imply both a tangible gift (e.g., a medal) and intangible recognition (e.g., praise, blessings, or respect).

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following is a synonym of “Bestow”?

Grant
Deny
Withhold
Refuse

‘Grant’ is the correct synonym, as both words imply giving or presenting something, often formally.

2. Fill in the blank: The university decided to _______ an honorary degree upon the renowned scientist.

refuse
keep
withhold
bestow

‘Bestow’ fits correctly in this sentence, as it suggests formally presenting or awarding something significant.

3. In what context would “bestow” be most appropriately used?

Hiding a secret gift
Awarding a medal of honor
Retrieving a lost item
Ignoring a request

‘Awarding a medal of honor’ best fits the usage of “bestow,” as it implies a formal or ceremonial act of giving.