Vocabulary Spotlight

Daub

Part of Speech: Verb, Noun

Definition: (Verb) To smear or spread a thick or sticky substance carelessly; (Noun) A rough, untidy application of something, especially paint.

“The artist daubed colors onto the canvas, creating abstract patterns.”

Pronunciation

[dɔːb]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Smear
Spread
Coat
Slather
Layer

Antonyms

Clean
Polish
Scrub
Wipe
Refine

Related Words

Dab (verb)
Coating (noun)
Brush (verb/noun)

Word Origin

The term “daub” comes from the Old French “dauber,” meaning to plaster or cover with a substance. The word has since evolved to mean a rough application of paint or another thick substance.

Word Family

Verb: Daub – To apply a substance in a rough or careless manner.

Noun: Daub – A rough application of paint or another material.

Related Noun: Dauber – A tool or person who daubs.

Mnemonics

Remember “Daub” as “Dab Uncarefully,” which means applying paint or another material roughly.

Industry-specific Usage

Art

In art, “daub” can describe a loose or rough style of painting where colors are applied without precision.

Construction

In construction, daubing was historically used in wattle and daub walls, where a sticky material like mud or clay was applied to hold a woven structure together.

Cosmetics

In cosmetics, “daub” might describe applying makeup in a hasty or casual way, leading to an uneven look.

In Context

Daubing refers to a rough, unrefined application, often without attention to precision or detail. While daubing can be artistic, creating textured and abstract effects, it can also be negative when precision is needed. Historically, “wattle and daub” construction used clay and mud daubed over sticks or reeds to form sturdy walls, a technique still recognized today.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. What does “daub” imply in an artistic sense?

Applying paint in a rough or abstract way
Cleaning a canvas with water
Painting with precision
Erasing details carefully

“Applying paint in a rough or abstract way” is correct, as “daub” often means applying something carelessly.

2. Fill in the blank: The children _______ paint on the walls during their art project.

polished
daubed
wiped
scraped

“Daubed” is correct, as it implies applying paint in a messy or rough manner.

3. In which context would “daub” be used to describe a wall-building technique?

Steel beam framing
Concrete casting
Drywall installation
Wattle and daub construction

“Wattle and daub construction” is correct, as daubing was traditionally used in creating walls with mud or clay.