Vocabulary Spotlight
Decapitate
Part of Speech: Verb
Definition: To cut off the head of a person or animal.
“Historical records show that criminals were decapitated as a form of punishment.”
Pronunciation
[dih-kap-i-teyt]
Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words
Synonyms
Execute
Remove head
Dismember
Cut off
Antonyms
Attach
Connect
Unite
Repair
Related Words
Beheading (noun)
Execution (noun)
Word Origin
“Decapitate” comes from the Latin “decapitare,” with “de-” meaning “off” and “caput” meaning “head.” It entered English in the 17th century, describing the act of removing the head.
Word Family
Verb: Decapitate – To cut off the head of.
Noun: Decapitation – The act of cutting off the head.
Noun: Decapitator – A person or tool that decapitates.
Mnemonics
Think of “Decapitate” as “De” + “Cap” – removing the “cap” (head) from the body.
Another mnemonic: “DE + CAPITate” reminds you of “head” or “capital” being removed.
Industry-specific Usage
History
Historically, decapitation was a form of execution, especially for those convicted of serious crimes.
Biology
In biology, decapitation can be studied in terms of animal behavior or anatomical responses after the loss of the head.
Symbolism
In literature and media, decapitation is often symbolic of a loss of power or control, as seen in stories with dethroned leaders.
In Context
Decapitate is used in historical discussions of punishment, as well as in horror genres and fantasy literature. In academic contexts, it can relate to symbolism of losing control or leadership.