Vocabulary Spotlight
Capitol
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A building where a legislative body of government meets; often refers specifically to the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.
“The Capitol building in Washington, D.C., is an iconic symbol of the United States government.”
Pronunciation
[kap-i-tl]
Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words
Synonyms
Legislature
Parliament
Senate house
Assembly hall
Antonyms
Marketplace
Non-government building
Private office
Related Words
Legislature (noun)
Senate (noun)
Word Origin
“Capitol” originates from the Latin “CapitÅlium,” the name of the temple of Jupiter in Rome on Capitoline Hill. In English, it came to refer to government buildings where legislative activities occur.
Word Family
Noun: Capitol – A government building where a legislature meets.
Noun: Capitol Hill – The area in Washington, D.C., where the U.S. Capitol is located.
Mnemonics
Remember “Capitol” as “Capital building” where lawmakers work.
Industry-specific Usage
Government
The Capitol building is the central location for legislative activities in U.S. government.
Law and Politics
The Capitol often serves as a venue for political events and ceremonies, such as presidential inaugurations.
History and Architecture
The architectural design of many capitols worldwide is influenced by classical Greek and Roman styles.
In Context
The Capitol building represents democratic governance, symbolizing law-making and the voice of the people. It is a key destination for civic engagement, protest, and national events.