Vocabulary Spotlight

Canard

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: An unfounded rumor or story; a fabricated report or hoax.

“The politician dismissed the claims as a canard meant to discredit him.”

Pronunciation

[kuh-nahrd]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Lie
Hoax
Myth
Fabrication
Fable

Antonyms

Truth
Fact
Reality
Authenticity
Certainty

Related Words

Canardist (noun)
Rumor (noun)

Word Origin

The term “canard” originated in French in the mid-19th century. It literally means “duck,” and evolved as slang to mean a false or exaggerated report. The idiom may relate to a fable about selling half a duck to suggest trickery or deception.

Word Family

Noun: Canard – An unfounded or false report.

Noun: Canardist – One who spreads false stories.

Mnemonics

Think of “Canard” as “Can’ardly believe” – it’s so unbelievable, it must be false.

Industry-specific Usage

Journalism

In journalism, a “canard” is used to describe a fabricated or sensationalized story presented as news.

Politics

Political campaigns often refer to opponents’ attacks as “canards” to imply they are baseless rumors.

Entertainment

Canards frequently emerge as celebrity rumors that are later debunked as gossip.

In Context

In both media and casual conversation, canards can circulate quickly, often spreading misinformation and shaping opinions based on exaggeration or falsity.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following is a synonym for “canard”?

Truth
Hoax
Reality
Certainty

‘Hoax’ is the correct synonym as both imply something false or fabricated.

2. Fill in the blank: The accusation was a mere _______, with no factual basis.

canard
reality
truth
certainty

‘Canard’ is correct as it refers to a false rumor or unfounded story.

3. In which context is the term “canard” least appropriate?

In a news report spreading false information
In a political debate where one side exaggerates claims
In a scientific journal presenting verified data
In a rumor about a celebrity

‘A scientific journal presenting verified data’ is least appropriate because canards are false stories, unlike scientifically verified facts.