Vocabulary Spotlight

Caliber

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: The quality or degree of excellence or competence; also, the internal diameter of a gun barrel.

“The team was looking for a candidate of high caliber to lead the new project.”

Pronunciation

[kal-uh-ber]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Quality
Excellence
Merit
Capacity
Competence

Antonyms

Inferiority
Mediocrity
Inadequacy
Substandard
Deficiency

Related Words

Gauge (noun)
Standard (noun)
Worth (noun)

Word Origin

The term “caliber” originates from the Arabic “qalib,” meaning “mold” or “model,” which passed into Latin as “caliber” and into English in the 16th century. It initially referred to the size of a gun barrel but later broadened to mean quality or degree of excellence.

Word Family

Noun: Caliber – The quality of someone’s character or competence.

Noun: Calibre (alternative spelling) – Primarily used in British English.

Related Noun: Capacity – The ability or power to perform effectively.

Mnemonics

Character And Level In Business Excellence Rates

This mnemonic helps to remember that caliber refers to the level of quality or competence a person or thing has.

Industry-specific Usage

Military

In the military, caliber specifically refers to the diameter of a firearm’s bore, indicating the size and power of the weapon.

Human Resources

In hiring, companies seek individuals of high caliber to ensure quality performance and leadership within the organization.

Engineering

In engineering, caliber can refer to the gauge or quality standard of materials used, ensuring they meet project requirements.

In Context

In personal development, people often strive to be of high caliber, meaning they aim to achieve high standards of skill or character.

In sports, athletes of high caliber are those who have achieved excellence in their performance and are highly regarded in their field.

In literature, caliber may describe the moral or intellectual quality of a character, giving insight into their capabilities and values.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. What is meant by “caliber”?

A small measurement
An estimate of value
A type of error
The quality or degree of excellence

‘The quality or degree of excellence’ is correct, as caliber refers to both a high standard of ability or excellence and the measurement of a gun barrel.

2. Fill in the blank: She is a writer of high _______ and respected throughout the industry.

caliber
size
grade
capacity

‘Caliber’ is correct, as it refers to the high quality or excellence in her field.

3. In which context is “caliber” most likely to be used?

Discussing a small decoration
Measuring the speed of a vehicle
Describing the skill level of a professional
Identifying an error in data

‘Describing the skill level of a professional’ is correct, as caliber often refers to the quality or competence of a person or object.