Vocabulary Spotlight

Abortive

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: Failing to produce the intended result; unsuccessful or fruitless.

“Despite their efforts, the mission turned out to be abortive due to unforeseen challenges.”

Pronunciation

[uh-BOR-tiv]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Failed
Unsuccessful
Fruitless
Ineffective
Unfulfilled

Antonyms

Successful
Effective
Fruitful
Accomplished
Productive

Related Words

Abort (verb)
Abortively (adverb)

Word Origin

“Abortive” derives from the Latin “abortivus,” meaning “born prematurely” or “miscarried.” The root “ab-” means “away from,” and “oriri” means “to arise.” The term eventually came to describe efforts that fail or are cut short.

Word Family

Verb: Abort – To terminate prematurely.

Adverb: Abortively – In a manner that fails to achieve the intended outcome.

Mnemonics

A Battle Of Results That Is Void Eventually

This mnemonic helps remember that “abortive” refers to something that is unsuccessful or fruitless.

Industry-specific Usage

Medicine

In medicine, “abortive” can refer to drugs or treatments that stop a condition or illness from developing further, such as an abortive migraine treatment.

Military

Abortive operations in the military refer to missions that fail to reach their objective, often due to external factors.

Science

In scientific research, abortive experiments are ones that fail to produce conclusive results.

In Context

In many contexts, “abortive” describes efforts or plans that do not reach their intended goal. Whether in personal projects, business initiatives, or scientific studies, abortive efforts are often a source of learning despite not achieving success.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. What is a synonym of “abortive”?

Unsuccessful
Productive
Accomplished
Effective

“Unsuccessful” is correct, as it means failing to achieve the intended result, similar to “abortive.”

2. Fill in the blank: The team made an _______ attempt to win the game despite their best efforts.

productive
abortive
fruitful
effective

“Abortive” is the right choice, indicating their attempt was unsuccessful despite their efforts.

3. In which situation would “abortive” be most appropriate?

A successful scientific discovery
An inspiring public speech
An accomplished goal
A failed attempt to launch a new product

“A failed attempt to launch a new product” is most suitable as “abortive” implies an effort that did not reach completion or success.