Vocabulary Spotlight

Abhor

Part of Speech: Verb

Definition: To regard with extreme repugnance or aversion; to feel intense dislike or hatred for something.

“She abhors cruelty to animals and actively campaigns against animal testing.”

Pronunciation

[æbˈhɔːr]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Detest
Loathe
Despise
Hate
Shun

Antonyms

Admire
Love
Cherish
Respect
Approve

Related Words

Abhorrence (noun)
Abhorrent (adjective)
Hate (verb)

Word Origin

“Abhor” comes from the Latin word “abhorrere,” meaning “to shudder away from” or “to recoil from.” The prefix “ab-” means “away,” and “horrere” means “to shudder,” originally suggesting a strong aversion. The word entered Middle English in the 14th century, denoting an intense dislike or hatred.

Word Family

Verb: Abhor – To regard with intense aversion.

Noun: Abhorrence – The feeling of intense disgust.

Adjective: Abhorrent – Inspiring disgust or loathing.

Mnemonics

Think of “Abhor” as “A Bore” – something you strongly dislike, like an incredibly boring activity.

Another mnemonic: “Ab-hor” sounds like “absolutely horrible,” which helps remember it means intense disgust or hatred.

Industry-specific Usage

Psychology

In psychology, “abhor” may describe an aversion disorder, where individuals experience extreme dislike or aversion to certain stimuli, such as foods or sounds.

Law

In legal contexts, “abhor” can be used to describe societal attitudes toward certain crimes or actions, such as abhorrence toward violence.

Sociology

In sociology, “abhor” might describe strong negative feelings within a community toward behaviors considered unacceptable or taboo.

In Context

Abhor conveys an intense, almost visceral dislike or disgust toward a person, action, or concept. Commonly, people use it to express moral aversions or deep emotional responses, such as abhorrence toward injustice or cruelty. In everyday language, it emphasizes a feeling that goes beyond simple dislike.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following is a synonym of “Abhor”?

Admire
Loathe
Cherish
Love

‘Loathe’ is the correct synonym, as both “abhor” and “loathe” mean to have a strong aversion or hatred.

2. Fill in the blank: Animal rights activists _______ any form of cruelty to animals.

abhor
admire
approve
respect

‘Abhor’ is correct as it indicates strong disapproval, especially in the context of opposing animal cruelty.

3. In which scenario would “abhor” be most appropriate?

Appreciating an artwork
Feeling neutral about a decision
Enjoying a new experience
Expressing extreme disgust toward bullying

‘Expressing extreme disgust toward bullying’ is correct, as “abhor” means to intensely dislike or feel disgusted by something.