Vocabulary Spotlight

Deference

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment, opinion, or will of another.

“In deference to her experience, the committee accepted her recommendations.”

Pronunciation

[def-er-uhns]

Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words

Synonyms

Respect
Courtesy
Obedience
Compliance
Submissiveness

Antonyms

Defiance
Disobedience
Disregard
Rebellion
Disrespect

Related Words

Defer (verb)
Deferential (adjective)

Word Origin

“Deference” derives from the Latin “deferre,” meaning to carry down or yield. The word entered English in the 17th century, signifying respect and submission.

Word Family

Verb: Defer – To yield to another’s judgment or opinion.

Adjective: Deferential – Showing respect or yielding to another’s opinion.

Mnemonics

Think of “deference” as “defer-ence” — showing respect by deferring to someone else’s judgment or will.

Industry-specific Usage

Law

In law, deference often involves respecting higher court rulings or the judgment of judicial authorities.

Business

In corporate settings, junior employees may show deference to senior executives’ decisions or guidance.

Education

Students might demonstrate deference to teachers or mentors by respecting their guidance and opinions.

In Context

Deference is often practiced in professional and social settings where showing respect for others’ authority or expertise is valued. It reflects both humility and acknowledgment of another’s influence or knowledge.

Vocabulary Challenges

1. Which of the following best defines “deference”?

Defying authority
Ignoring someone’s advice
Respectful submission to another’s judgment
Displaying reluctance

“Respectful submission to another’s judgment” is correct, as deference involves yielding respectfully.

2. Fill in the blank: She acted in ________ to her supervisor’s advice, adjusting the project approach.

deference
defiance
rebellion
disrespect

“Deference” is correct, as it implies showing respect and yielding to the supervisor’s judgment.

3. In which context is “deference” commonly used?

Challenging a friend’s idea
Respecting a mentor’s opinion
Ignoring workplace rules
Disagreeing openly with a leader

“Respecting a mentor’s opinion” is correct, as deference involves yielding to another’s judgment or will.